Investigation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine physique of college students in Guizhou

Journal: Region - Educational Research and Reviews DOI: 10.32629/rerr.v6i3.2005

Wenyu NIU

Guizhou University of Finance and Economics

Abstract

The study aimed to  delve into the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution types among college students in Guizhou Province. A sample of 828 sophomore students from a finance and economics university was selected using stratified and proportional sampling. These students' constitution types were then accurately determined through the administration of a standardized questionnaire. Results showed that 40.2% of students had a peaceful constitution, while 58.4% had a biased constitution, with 70% belonging to a single constitution type. Physical distribution included Pinghe (40.2%), Qi-deficiency (19.0%), Yin-deficiency (12.9%), Yang-deficiency (8.2%), phlegm-dampness (8.1%), damp-heat (3.9%), Qi-stagnation (2.7%), special nature (2.1%), and blood stasis (1.6%). Significant differences were found in physical fitness distribution based on students' geographical origin. Only 12% of students experienced physical changes during the study period. Overall, the distribution of TCM constitution types in the college showed certain regularity, with more students having a peaceful constitution. The constitution type remained stable over time, with rare changes observed.

Keywords

college student; Traditional Chinese medicine constitution; terminology; transformation

References

[1] Zheng HX. 2016. Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine (4th ed). Beijing: China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 131.
[2] Min JY, Sun SX, et al. 2016. Bibliometric analyses of Chinese medicine physiognomy within 5 years after the promulgation of the standards of Classification and determination of physical qualities in Chinese medicine. Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine (formerly Chinese Journal of Medicine), 31(2): 599-601.
[3] Zhang C. 2020. Progress of modern research on physique recognition in traditional Chinese medicine. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Information, 27(9): 141-144.
[4] Fang YN, Wang Q, et al. 2020. Research on the application of Chinese medicine physiognomy in "treating future diseases". Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 61(7): 581-585.
[5] Wang Q. 2021. Progress and prospect of physiognomy in Chinese Medicine from three key scientific issues. Journal of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 41(12): 1061- 1066.
[6] Wang Q, Jin Q. 2018. Sub-healthy Chinese Medicine Physique Identification and Conditioning. Beijing: China Traditional Chinese Medicine Press, 91.
[7] Li XW, Yu SM. 2021. On the integrated construction of health education in physical education and health curriculum. Curriculum-Materials-Pedagogy, 41(7): 139- 143.
[8] Diao YC, Li MX. 2018. Interpretation of Australian health and physical education curriculum standards. Journal of Physical Education, 25(2): 85-90.
[9] An HR, Zeng DM, et al. 2018. A study on the correlation between traditional Chinese medicine physique and physical examination parameters in school college students. Chinese Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine (formerly Chinese Journal of Medicine), 33(7): 3074-3077.
[10] Liu C, Feng DL. 2014. Analysis of traditional Chinese medicine body types in college students with different physical health grades. Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine, 33(4): 347-349.

Copyright © 2024 Wenyu NIU

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License